\"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai\" is one of the four great folk love stories in ancient China. It has been popular among the folk for more than 1700 years and is known as the love song through the ages.
It is China's most charming oral inheritance art and national intangible cultural heritage, and the only Chinese folklore that has a wide influence in the world. It is called the Eastern Romeo and Juliet in Europe and the United States.
About 17 historical sites of Leung Shu have been discovered, including 6 reading places, 10 tombs and 1 temple. It can be seen that the Liang Zhu legend has a huge influence.
So which dynasty are they? Because there are many places of origin, there are several versions of the dynasty in which the legend was born.
There are three versions of what I saw, and I would like to share them with you.
The first version: The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai took place in the Jin Dynasty in Zhejiang Province.
The earliest existing written material is the Ten Taoist and Four Fan Records written by Liang Zaiyan in the early Tang Dynasty. In the late Tang Dynasty, the literary rendering of Xuanshi Annals written by Zhang Du can be seen its general outline
\"Yingtai, a female of the Zhu family in Shangyu, pretended to be a male student, and studied with the uncle Liang Shan in Kuaiji. Shan Bo, the word is benevolence. I wish you come early. Two years, mountain uncle visit friends, party know its woman, feeling lost. Sue his parents for employment, and wish the word has been Ma Zi. Shan Bo for Yin Ling, died of illness, buried 鄮 city west. Wish Shi Ma, boat over the tomb, the wind can not enter, ask to know the mountain tomb, wish to enter the mourning, the ground suddenly fell apart, Zhu Shi then and buried how. Jin Prime Minister Xie An played his tomb said the tomb of the righteous woman.\"
During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a scholar in Zhujiazhuang, Shangyu County, Zhejiang Province. His daughter was named Zhu Yingtai. She disguised herself as a man and went to Hangzhou to study.
On the way, I met Liang Shanbo, a Shaoxing scholar who went to Hangzhou to study, and felt like old friends. I pinched the soil for incense on the grass bridge pavilion and knot the golden orchid.
Soon, the two men came to the Wansong Academy in Hangzhou City and enrolled. From then on, they read together, and they were inseparable.
Liang Shanbo studied with Zhu Yingtai for three years, feeling deep love, Zhu Yingtai is deeply in love with Liang Shanbo, but Liang Shanbo always does not know that she is a daughter, only regards him as a brother, and has no other special feelings.
Later Zhu Yingtai home, in the eighteen miles on the way to send, Zhu Yingtai constantly through other items to imply their love for Liang Shanbo, Liang Shanbo wooden, do not think much.
Later, Liang Shanbo just know Zhu Yingtai is a daughter, go to wish home to propose, that wish father has been betrowed to live in YinXian Taishou son, Ma Wencai. Happy marriage, has become a bubble, two people meet on the floor, tears face each other, sad to leave each other.
At the time of farewell, made a vow, life can not be together, die together after death!
Later Liang Shanbo was summoned by the court to Yinxian County magistrate, Liang Shanbo depressed all day became ill, soon after he died, his last words before death is to bury him in the Kowloon market of 鄮 city, Zhu Yingtai heard the news of Liang Shanbo's death, also want to die with Liang Shanbo.
When Zhu Yingtai was forced to marry, he made a detour to Liang Shanbo's tomb to pay homage. Finally, under Zhu Yingtai's sound of mourning, the heavens could not bear to watch, wind and rain intersected with lightning, Liang Shanbo's tomb burst, Zhu Yingtai jumped directly into the grave, the grave closed, the wind and rain stopped, and the rainbow came out. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai turned into butterflies, flying freely in the world.
There is also evidence: the Song Dynasty Mingzhou (now Ningbo) governor Li Maocheng's \"Temple of Yizhong King\
The second version is bizarre.
It is rumored that Liang was from the Ming Dynasty and Zhu was from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the two were separated by thousands of years. Wish this is a chivalry, plunder the rich and poor, had three to the horse Taishou home stolen silver, and finally the horse son Ma Wencai ambushed died under the chaos knife. The people buried him heavily and set up a monument in front of the grave. Over time, the monument sank into the ground. Beam for Zhejiang Ningbo Fu Yinxian county magistrate, clean and honest, middle-aged bereaved wife, no son, after death when buried to dig out the tombstone of wish, all regret and can not bear to remove the tomb, but, for the beam selection and burial and it seems inappropriate, so buried, black for beam, red for wish... Since then, the legend has been perfunctory.
It has been verified that the original version of this record is an oral story of the folk people in eastern Zhejiang, not a historical record.
Third version: Liang Zhu is Han Dynasty.
According to the research of Mr. Fan Cunchang, deputy director of Jining City Cultural Relics Bureau, President of Jining City Liang Zhu Research Association and famous Liang Zhu culture expert, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, including Ma Wencai, are indeed people in history, and the stories between them are historical true events, and their places are in the hometown of Confucius and Mencius.
Mapo is the hometown of Zhu and Ma, on the north bank of Weishan Lake in the west of ancient Zou, where there is a Liang Zhu combined tomb, the tombstone was buried for a long time after siltation and was found.
On October 27, 2003, Jining City, Shandong Province, Liang Zhu Cultural Research Association and the people's government of Weishan County, held a grand comeback ceremony of \"reconstructing the monument of Liang Shanbo Zhuyingtai Tomb\
The discovery of this monument has attracted great attention from the news media, and many domestic news media such as CCTV, People's Daily, Xinhua News Agency, Dazhong Daily, Qilu Evening News, and foreign news media such as South Korea, Japan, Singapore, and the United States have reported on it. In a short period of time, it has caused a great sensation at home and abroad and aroused great concern of the world.
Regarding which dynasty Liang Zhu was from, Fan Cunchang believes that according to the inscriptions on the tombstones of Liang Zhu's tomb, this story should have originated in the Han Dynasty.
The reasons for his analysis are:
(1) The social unrest in the Wei and Jin Dynasties of The Three Kingdoms resulted in no social background for such stories, and the official selection system could not allow Liang Zhu to pursue the road of studying and becoming an official. Only the Han Dynasty, when the society was stable and Confucianism dominated, had the soil for Liang Zhu stories to emerge.
(2) Jining is the city with the most unearthed cultural relics of Han Dynasty inscriptions in China, and most of the Han tablets in the country come from Jining. As the hometown of Confucius and Mencius, Jining is famous for its numerous Han tombs, large scale and many funerary goods.
(c) During the exploration and excavation of the tombs around the Liang Zhu Tomb, the relevant archaeological experts found many Han Dynasty tombs, and unearthed pottery POTS, clay figures, animals, and so on. According to this, it can be further inferred that this tomb is a joint burial tomb of Liang Zhu Han Dynasty. At the same time, Zhu Yingtai's village of Jiuqu village found a large number of Han Dynasty stone tablets, found a small piece of broken Han Dynasty stone tablets, engraved with several Zhu family name.
This shows that there was indeed a Zhu family living in Jiuqu Village in the Han Dynasty. This is a very favorable proof of Liang Zhu for the Han people in Jining.
For more than a thousand years, the love story of the Butterfly Lovers has been passed down. The violin concerto \"Butterfly Lovers\" can be described as the immortal music, through the ages, to listen to the stirring, continuous sound, has been renowned at home and abroad for many years.
No matter which dynasty they are, in short, they left us a poignant love story, which is widely spread in the contemporary era, and can become the representative symbol of our traditional culture and famous in the world. We should thank them.
I am a historical anecdote, there are interesting historical knowledge to share every day, welcome to pay attention to praise!
Answer: Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is one of the four great love stories in Chinese Han folk, the other three being The Legend of the White Snake, Meng Jiangnv Crying at the Great Wall and The Cowher and the Weaver Girl. Among them, The Legend of the Butterfly Lovers is the most charming oral inheritance art and national intangible cultural heritage in China, and it is also the only Chinese folklore that has a wide influence in the world. Since the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty, it has been spread among the people for more than 1,700 years, and it can be described as a household name in China, which is widely spread and known as the last song of love through the ages. Since ancient times, countless people have been affected by the tragic love between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. \"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai\" and \"Romeo and Juliet\" equal title. Later moved to the stage by artists, the classic play is the Butterfly Lovers of Yue opera.
\"Liang Shanbo was a man of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the center of Han culture was transferred from the Central Plains to the South of the Yangtze River, where many academies were built by the Eastern Jin Court. Liang Shanbo knew Zhu Yingtai in the process of studying in the academy. Liang Shanbo was a man of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and served as a magistrate of Qin County. When serving as the magistrate of Qin County, he loved the people like his son. In years of famine, he always opened a warehouse for grain. Liang Shanbo's virtues were admired by the local people, and when the emperor knew about it, he named Liang Shanbo King of loyalty and righteousness. The Jin Dynasty where Liang Shanbo lived had a strong cultural atmosphere, and there were female literati at that time. Xue Tao was a female literati in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Xie Daoyun was also a female literati in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai happened in the Jin Dynasty, which reflects the culture of women reading books at that time.\"
\"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai\
- what? - what?
As a well-known folk love story in Chinese history, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai began to spread among the people as early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Its sad and gentle love was widely spread among the people, almost becoming a household word. However, is the story of Liang Zhu a folk legend or a real person in history? About the story of Liang Zhu, there are abundant historical records, about his (her) origin, the dynasty also has different versions.
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After the rebellion of the Eight Kings, the Jin Dynasty was weakened, Sima Rui, king of Langya, was dressed to cross the south, and a large number of scholars and civilians followed to cross the south to avoid the chaos in the Central Plains. In Jiangnan, where Gu, Ji, Dai, Yu, Zhou, Yuan and other famous families were formed, along with Wang, Xie, Sima, Huan, Yu, He and other overseas Chinese who went south to the north, after the establishment of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a profound noble family system was formed. And the story of Liang Zhu, it is in the background of this era, became a touching break through the secular love story.
According to the legendary story collection Xueshizhi compiled by Zhang Du, a scholar in the late Tang Dynasty:
\"Yingtai, Shangyu County Zhu's female, pseudo men's study tour, with Kuaiji Liang Shanbo's associate study, Shan Bo, the word of benevolence.\" ... Ask to know the mountain tomb, wish to climb the number of mourning, the ground to endure from the crack, Zhu Shi then buried how. Jin Prime Minister Xie An said his tomb 'the tomb of a righteous woman'.\"
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Shangyu is a county under Kuaiji County, Zhu Yingtai is the daughter of the Zhu family in Shangyu County, she disguised herself as a man and went on a study tour in Kuaiji County. On the way, she met Liang Shanbo, a classmate who also went to Kuaiji to study, and they fell in love with each other for three years. Later, Liang Shanbo knew that Zhu Yingtai was a woman and wanted to propose to Zhu's family. Liang Shanbo disappointed and returned, and finally in Yinxian County when the magistrate, due to excessive miss and died, Zhu Yingtai married after Liang Shanbo's tomb, suddenly the wind was strong, the wedding team could not move forward, Zhu Yingtai came to Liang Shanbo's tomb to worship, the tomb collapsed and crack, Zhu Yingtai into the tomb with Liang Shanbo buried together, at that time the Eastern Jin Prime Minister Xie An was extremely moved by the love of Liang Zhu, The Liang Zhu tomb is called the \"righteous woman tomb\
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This is a widely circulated version of the story about Liang Zhu, as early as in the Southern Dynasty Liang Yuan period of the novel \"Jin Lou Zi\" and \"Kuaiji Strange Wen\" recorded. In addition to the Shangyu version, there is a Runan version that is widely circulated among the people. The author went to Runan the year before last, and the Runan version happened earlier than the Eastern Jin version, which was in the Western Jin Dynasty. Moreover, there are corresponding places in Runan County where the stories of Liang Zhu took place, such as the birthplace of the two people, the place of their marriage and the college where they studied. There is even a Liang Zhu tomb, but the graves are separate. The important difference between the Runan version and the Shangyu version is that Zhu Yingtai was killed in front of the willow tree in front of Liang Shanbo's tomb. The Liang Zhu culture in Runan is very strong, and also regards itself as \"the hometown of Liang Zhu\". Both the Shangyu version and the Runan version identify Liang Zhu as a person in the Jin Dynasty.
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In addition, there are Zhucheng, Huishan, Yixing, Hangzhou version, all lack of historical basis, mostly from some notes and novels, stele, place names, and Shangyu version, Runan version of the rich records are far from. The time span of occurrence is very large, from the two Jin to the Tang and Song dynasties, there are different opinions. Some studies have also pointed out that the prototype of the Liang Zhu story is the folk song \"Huashan Gi\" which spread in the south of the Yangtze River during the Six Dynasties, and the description in it is close to the Shangyu version and the Runan version, so it is speculated that the Liang Zhu story happened in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Liang Shanbo is indeed in the Spring and Autumn Period, as for the specific age, which country is not identifiable. Is a young brave general, a battle trapped for several days in a row, due to physical exhaustion was killed. They buried him in admiration.
Zhu Yingtai was a chivalrous woman in the Ming Dynasty. A life of chivalry, plunder the rich and poor was arrested and killed by the government. The local people dug the grave during the burial and found that later people carved stone tablets: hero boy. So happy-go-lucky, one is a hero young man, a young chivalrous woman, so that the burial and buried. Liang Zhu's hometown in Henan Runan, Xiping County have existed, there are also several other provinces exist.
This is nothing but a legend, as a story, as long as people like it.
In history, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai should belong to the people of the same period as Xie An, the \"Prime minister of the River Left\" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and they are almost consistent with what He Rundong and Dong Jie's version of the TV drama Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai said.
Compared with Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet, which is more than 900 years earlier, it is difficult to say whether the background of its creation is based on the historical story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China.
Tombstone as evidence
On October 27, 2003, a monument was unearthed in Mapo Township, Weishan County, Jining City, Shandong Province, and the tombstone was erected when the tomb and temple of Liang Zhu were rebuilt in the eleventh year of Zhengde of the Ming Dynasty (1516).
Although there are at least 9 tombs of Liang Zhu found in the country, the tomb and tombstone of Liang Zhu in Mapo Township of Weishan County were built the earliest time, and the story of Liang Zhu recorded is the most detailed. No matter from the source of the Liang Zhu story, the background of The Times, or the occurrence of the past, there are detailed records.
According to the inscription, Zhu Yingtai's father, Zhu Yuwai, was very envious when he saw the sons of other families glorifying their ancestors through study, but he himself had only one daughter and often lamented. To this end, Zhu Yingtai to solve the father's worries, \"for the children\
Soon, Zhu Yingtai heard that Liang Shanbo \"illness finally home\
The background of the whole event is the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and there is no artistic sublimation, giving people a very real feeling.
At the same time, the Liang Zhu tablet unearthed in Ningbo Yinxian, standing in the late 12th month of Ming Jiajing (1547), although it is 31 years later than the Liang Zhu tombstone in Mapo Township, Weishan County, but the tombstone has \"Jin Fengyi women's tomb\" 5 characters, also pointing to the Eastern Jin period.
As evidenced by historical materials
Liang Zhiyan, an official in the early Tang Dynasty, said in the Ten Taoist Four Fanzhi: \"The righteous woman Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo were buried in the same tomb, that is, the matter is also\
The authenticity of the story \"Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo\" is confirmed.
Late Tang official Zhang read \"Xuanshi Annals\" records: \"Yingtai, Shangyu Zhu female, pseudo men's study tour, with Kuaiji Liang Shanbo associate study, Shan Bo, the word Ren. ... Ask to know the mountain tomb, wish to climb the number of mourning, the ground to endure from the crack, Zhu Shi then buried how. Jin Prime Minister Xie An said of his tomb 'the tomb of a righteous woman'\"
This historical data not only confirmed the truth of the story of \"Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo\
Meanwhile, the stories of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were described to varying degrees in Li Maocheng's Temple of King Yizhong and Zhang Jin's Map of Qiandao and Siming Dynasty.
Local records as evidence
\"Yinxian Annals\" and \"Ningbo Fu Annals\" are recorded: Liang Shanbo for the Eastern Jin Kuaiji, once served as Yinxian county magistrate, outstanding political performance, was awarded the \"loyal king\".
The Compilation of the old Records of Zou County, the Records of Mount Yi and the New Records of Mount Yi all record the events and historical sites of Liang Zhu studying in Mount Yi.
As evidenced by the former residence
According to the record of Liang Zhu's tombstone, the village of Liang Shanbo's former residence is Jining Jiuqu Village, which has evolved into two villages, East Kowloon and West Kowloon. Today, most of the descendants of Liang Shanbo's family live in Chahe Village, Rencheng District, Jining City, and 95% of the village's population is named \"Zhu\
Research on love affair
According to the research of Mr. Fan Cunchang, deputy director of Jining City Cultural Relics Bureau, President of Jining City Liang Zhu Research Association, and a famous expert on Liang Zhu culture, the story between Liang Shanbo, Zhu Yingtai and Ma Wencai is a true historical event.
At the same time, during the reign of Tang Wude, Ma Po, Zou County, Jining City (now Weishan County), already had a joint tomb of Liang Zhu, and the hometown of Zhu Yingtai and Ma Wencai was in Ma Po.
In addition, according to the Yuan Dynasty poet Chen Yunqin's seven wonders \"Wanshou Palace Portrait of Liang Zhu\" records, Jining Liang Zhu reading ZouXian mountain Yi had a stone statue of Liang Zhu.
Witness the status of women
According to historical records, the status of women in the northern and southern dynasties was higher, and women participated in social activities extensively. Such as: the father of the army Mulan, women disguised as men to study in Beijing Lou and other events were found in the northern and Southern Dynasties.
Therefore, it is very normal that Zhu Yingtai dressed as a woman and studied in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Although there is so much historical evidence that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai belong to the people of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. However, there are also experts who believe that such love stories did not arise in the social context of The Three Kingdoms, Wei and Jin Dynasties, and should be found in the Han Dynasty. However, in The Three Kingdoms period, Xun Yu's youngest son Xun Can and Cao Hong's daughter's love story why will be sung by the world. Therefore, it is very possible that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai belong to the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Photo source network
In China, there have always been four ancient love stories: Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, The Cowher and the Weaver Girl, The Legend of the White Snake, and Meng Jiangnu. It is so widespread and contagious that people have already been moved by the plot and do not care about its authenticity or whether it has existed in history.
There are
Some people have tried to verify it, but the myths and legends are difficult to bear fruit. And there is a person in history, and the part that belongs to the grafting of later generations has an unexpected harvest.
Such as Wu Dalang, is a big man, and Wu Song has nothing to do with; And \"Mei Mei\" Chen Shimei prototype is a seven pure official one Chen Shu beauty. Because fellow villagers borrow line failed, all the way arrangement, causing him to become posterity tart punishment to kill his wife and son of the unfaithful man.
\"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai\"
However, it is difficult to say which dynasty the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai took place in.
However, as the most charming oral inheritance art in China, \"Butterfly Lovers\" is also a folk legend with wide influence in the world.
More people believe that he has been in circulation since at least the Eastern Jin Dynasty, at least 1,700 years ago.
More people think that Zhu Yingtai, who died a hundred years after Liang Shanbo, has nothing to do with it. Strange to say: there was a heavy rainstorm when the grave was being dug for Zhu Yingtai. The bones of Liang Shanbo, who has been buried here for more than a hundred years, were revealed. The ancients believed that this was the will of God, and held a ghost marriage for the two people to be buried in a place.
Since then, the transformation has evolved into a beautiful love story, which has been passed down from generation to generation. People were moved by their spirit. Most people don't ask what generation were they born in?
The four great Chinese folk love stories - Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, The Legend of the White Snake, The Legend of Meng Jiangnu and the Cowhlang and the Weaver Girl. The Romeo and Juliet of the East. China's most charming oral inheritance art and national intangible cultural heritage
The story of Liang Zhu has been widely spread since the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the background of the story is also in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which has a history of 1700 years. Although the ending of this story is mythological, the love story of Liang Zhu is indeed there in history, and it is recorded in a large number of historical books.
In the Southern Dynasty Qi Wudi (AD 483-493), \"Good volume Chongji\" : \"Qi Wudi redeemed the old property of British Taiwan and built a temple.\"
In the late Tang Dynasty, Zhang read \"Xuanshi Annals\" recorded: \"Yingtai, Shangyu County, Zhu's female, pseudo-men's study tour, and Kuaiji Liang Shanbo's associate study, Shanbo, the word Chu Ren.\" ... Ask to know the mountain tomb, wish to climb the number of mourning, the ground to endure from the crack, Zhu Shi then buried how. Jin Prime Minister Xie An said his tomb 'the tomb of a righteous woman'.\"
According to the Ancient and Modern Novels by Feng Menglong (1574-1646 AD), Zhu Yingtai was born in Yixing and Liang Shanbo was born in Suzhou. And said that Zhu Yingtai is the elder brother and sister-in-law to let him in Ma's house, the article also said that the ground is cracked, into the grave, and the butterfly.
There are records about the Butterfly Lovers in various dynasties, and the story of the Butterfly lovers even spread to the Korean Peninsula.
Now some people say that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are not from the same dynasty at all, the Internet even spread Zhu Yingtai is from the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Liang Shanbo is from the Ming Dynasty, the difference between the two is nearly a thousand years, but this is also untenable, because as mentioned before, before the Ming Dynasty, there are already a large number of documents recorded the story of Liang Zhu, the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Tang Dynasty, There are records about Liang Zhu in the Song Dynasty and so on, so it is a little untenable to say that Liang Shanbo is from the Ming Dynasty.
But after all, this has a mythological color, and in the folk abortion is the most, so the authenticity of the story has been questioned. But it is precisely because the story of Liang Zhu is well-known, there are now more than a dozen places in the country are claiming to be the hometown of Liang Zhu, and it has not been unified.
The story of \"Butterfly Lovers\" is well known in China, and has spawned a series of literary works -- including operas, music and even TV dramas. Even when the Hong Kong director was shooting the Hong Kong version of Journey to the West, he absorbed this inspiration and said that Liang Shanbo was the reincarnation of Marshal Tianpeng, and Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were one of Marshal Tianpeng's many circumstances.
In Chinese folk tales, there are many stories that can be clearly known to exist - for example, the story of the Tang monk's pilgrimage took place in the Tang Dynasty, and the story of Xu Xian and the White Lady took place in the Song Dynasty.
So, when did the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai take place? I believe many people will feel at a loss.
Liang Shanbo from Jin
As for Liang Shanbo, the time line of his survival is relatively clear. According to Tang notes and related local records, Liang Shanbo was from the Jin Dynasty, which is generally believed to be the time when Xie An served as prime minister in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Liang also served as a local official in the Eastern Jin Court.
The Jin Dynasty is a poor dynasty in Chinese history. Its popularity can not be compared with Qin and Han before, and can not be compared with Sui and Tang, Song and Ming and Qing Dynasties after. The Jin Dynasty was divided into two parts: the Western Jin and the Eastern Jin. In the middle of The Three Kingdoms, Sima Yi, a powerful minister of Cao Wei, usurped the power of Cao Wei and laid the foundation for the Western Jin Dynasty. Based on Cao Wei, the Sima family gradually annexed Shu Han in the southwest and Soochow in the east of the river to unify China. The dynasty established by the Sima family was the Western Jin Dynasty.
The Western Jin Dynasty existed for about a few decades, but collapsed because of the five random Hua, and then the imperial family of the Jin Dynasty rebuilt the Jin court on the old site of the State of Dongwu, which is the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Chinese history. Liang Shanbo lived in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
About Zhu Yingtai. The more mainstream view is that Zhu Yingtai dressed as a woman to study, with Liang Shanbo is a classmate. After returning to school, Liang Shanbo accidentally learned that Zhu Yingtai is a girl. Thus, Liang Shanbo remembered the past Zhu Yingtai all kinds of advantages - such as virtuous, talented, so the idea of forming a good Qin Jin psychology, so Liang Shanbo asked his parents to go to the home of Zhu Yingtai, the result learned that Zhu Yingtai has been betrowed to others. So the heart became depressed, and soon died of illness.
Just Zhu Yingtai in the wedding day, passing by the tomb of Liang Shanbo, so in line with the memory of the deceased psychology to pay homage to Liang Shanbo, only to suddenly appear in the process of the memorial crack, Zhu Yingtai was buried in the crack.
This news caused a heated debate at the time, so Prime Minister Xie 'an reported it to the Eastern Jin Court, and the Eastern Jin Court honored Zhu Yingtai as a \"righteous woman\" - this is the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in history.
My personal feeling is that Zhu Yingtai's death was probably caused by an earthquake at that time, and the ancient people's knowledge of natural science was relatively limited, so they regarded it as a supernatural event, and a series of literary and artistic versions were derived.
Was Liang Shanbo from the Ming Dynasty?
In recent years, such a legend has spread on the Internet: after the death of Liang Shanbo, an official of the Ming Dynasty, the local villagers buried Liang Shanbo, undoubtedly digging up Zhu Yingtai's grave, so the villagers buried Liang Zhu together, which derived the legend of Liang Zhu. However, there are many records of Liang Shanbo as early as the Tang Dynasty, so from the perspective of the timeline, Liang Shanbo is definitely not from the Ming Dynasty.
It has been verified that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were not members of the same dynasty at all, but were buried successively in the same grave. But Zhu Yingtai was a man of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, who helped the poor and enjoyed the name of a woman, but was harmed by corrupt officials Ma Wencai and his son. Zhu Yingtai dug out the old tomb, the people and Liang Zhu two people chivalry, even after the death of the mountain grave are touched in a piece, then built a tomb, the two people buried together, and into the eternal beauty.
10:00 p.m., answer for you.
Jiang Ruizao (1891-1929), a modern novel researcher, first proposed that the legend of Liang Zhu originated in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
From ancient times to today, the story of love has not lacked followers. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are outstanding among them. For us to show a beautiful love story:
Yingtai, daughter of a Buddhist monk,
Dress up as a man and go to school.
On the way, I met Liang Shanbo, who was studying.
Feel like old friends, in the grass bridge pavilion Yi knot Jinlan.
They went to Hangzhou to pay their respects to teachers.
I studied together for three years.
One's feeling is (as) deep as the ocean.
Yingtai loved Uncle Shan deeply,
But Uncle Shan didn't know she was a woman.
Wish Father thought daughter, British Taiwan had to return home.
Before leaving for mountain Bo confessed his identity and feelings.
Uncle Shan's family is poor, and when I go to Zhu's family to propose marriage,
Zhu Fu has promised Yingtai to Ma Wencai, the son of Taishou.
The two parted sadly and made a vow:
Different sheets, die to the same hole!
Later Shan Bo was appointed magistrate of the court. But melancholy becomes ill,
He died soon after. When Yingtai was forced to marry,
Go round to Shan Bo's tomb to pay his respects,
Just then, the gravestone cracked.
Yingtai jumped into the grave, the grave closed together,
The butterfly lovers turn into butterflies, whirling about.
The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, I think it should be the beautiful yearning for love and imagination of people at that time. In ancient feudal society, men were superior to women and the hierarchy was strict, so it was difficult for women to control their own destiny. It was arranged by parents, by matchmakers. There is an example of this in the Song Dynasty - Lu You and Tang Wan. Due to the intervention of the land mother, the two people were finally forced to separate under the mother's difficult life.
In the spring of Lu You at the age of 85, which was also the last spring of his life, he was still supported by his children and grandchildren. At this time, the Shenyuan had been sorted out again, and the scenery was roughly restored to the old view. Lu You wrote the last love poem of Shenyuan with deep feeling:
Shenjia garden flowers such as brocade, half is the year to put weng.
Also believe that the beauty of the end of the earth, unbearable dream too hasty.
Lu You suddenly died shortly thereafter. This is a deep silent, suffocating love. Love, why can be so deep, life and death, so that in the decades after \"beauty as soil\
In addition to tears, I was a little jealous of Tang Wan, after all, it is a kind of happiness to be able to continue to be sincerely mourned by the people I loved during the sixty years after her death.
Summary: From ancient times to today, countless people have been affected by the beautiful love between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. The legend and love story of Butterfly Lovers are real events that actually happened in history, which are supported by historical materials and cultural relics. Over the dynasties, there will be some stories with love as the background. Today, love is still a topic that people talk about endlessly. What is love? Teach us to live and die together...
\"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai\" is one of the four great love stories of Chinese Han folk. It is widely known in China and widely spread.
After research, many experts and scholars believe that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are real characters in history, and there is a sad love story between them.
Butterfly Lovers:
Zhang Du, a scholar in the late Tang Dynasty, recorded in his book Xuanshi: \"Yingtai, a female of the Zhu family in Shangyu, pretended to be a male student and studied with Liang Shanbo in Kuaiji. Shan Bo for 鄮 county magistrate, died of illness, burial 鄮 west... Zhu then buried him. Jin Prime Minister Xie An played his tomb said the tomb of the righteous woman.\"
According to Ma Chengzhao, an expert in the study of Liang Zhu culture, Liang Shanbo should be from Yinzhou and Zhu Yingtai should be from Shangyu.
According to Li Maocheng, governor of Ming Prefecture in Song Dynasty, Liang Shanbo was born in 352 AD and died in 373 AD. Zhu Yingtai died in 374 AD.
\"The legend of the Butterfly Lovers\" first appeared in 397, and the story was relatively formed in the Song Dynasty.
In July 1997, a Jin Dynasty tomb was unearthed in Ningbo. The location, size and funeralware of the tomb showed that it was the tomb of a county magistrate in the Jin Dynasty, and there were many similarities with the tomb of Liang Shanbo in the record, so many experts believed that this was the tomb of Liang Shanbo, and further confirmed that Liang Shanbo was a Jin Dynasty man.
In the early Tang Dynasty, Liang Zhiyan's \"Ten Taoist Four Fanzhi\" has a record about the two people: \"The righteous woman Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo are in the same tomb, that is, it is also\".
It shows that these two people lived earlier than the Tang Dynasty, so it is very possible that they are Jin Dynasty.
There are a lot of similar evidence, such as the Southern Liang Dynasty \"Jin Lou Zi\" book records:
\"The Liang Zhu is different! \"Jin Lou Zi\" and \"Jiji Strange Stories\" are both written \".
There is also a folk version that Liang Shanbo was from the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yingtai was from the Southern and Northern dynasties, and the two were separated by thousands of years.
Transformation:
It is just that the burial place coincides, and it is the love story that is interpreted by later generations. But this does not account for the fact that the two legends date back to the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty.
No matter which dynasty they are, their beautiful and earth-shattering love, moving the world; The two eventually turned into butterfly flying, is left to countless young men and women a love swan song.
Take a look at Liang Zhu, and then compare the girl who wants a car and a room to get married now, what is the feeling in your heart?
Crooked Eye Little History Studio
Text: Feng Sheng
This is a difficult question to answer, because the story of Liang Zhu has not only literary elements, but also the shadow of historical facts, plus a long time, so it is extremely difficult to research. At the same time, in order to compete for the name of the origin of the Liang Zhu story, various places continue to dig up historical materials in favor of their own, and even take words out of context, making it increasingly difficult for modern people to identify which dynasty the two people are.
But if we think of ourselves as Sherlock Holmes, we can still find some clues from existing historical facts and ancient books. First of all, I do not know if you have noticed, Liang Shanbo or Zhu Yingtai, they studied in the academy, but they never mentioned the topic of going to Beijing to take the exam.
That is to say, Liang Zhu lived in a dynasty, at least before the Sui dynasty, because China's imperial examinations first began in the Sui Dynasty. From the point of view of the literature records, the earliest source of the story of Liang Zhu is the Ten Taoist Four Fanzhi written by Liang Zhiyan in the early Tang Dynasty.
It is clearly recorded that Zhu Yingtai is a righteous woman, and Liang Shanbo buried in a grave at the same time, it can be seen that the story of Liang Zhu has happened before the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Based on the historical data, Zhang Du in the late Tang Dynasty wrote \"Xuanshi Annals\
Some people say that Liang Zhu was from the Ming Dynasty, but from the archaeological excavation, there is no evidence to support it. A tablet from the tomb of Liang Zhu in the Ming Dynasty has been unearthed in Jining, Shandong Province, but unfortunately, the tablet is empty and there is nothing. This indirectly proves that the era of Liang Zhu is definitely not in the Tang Dynasty.
We continue to find clues from the ancient books, the Southern Dynasty Emperor Qi Wu appeared in a book, called \"Good volume Chongji\
The old property in this sentence is very imaginative space, Zhu Yingtai if you live in the Western Jin or Eastern Jin, then a little far away from the southern Qi, the so-called old property, can only be relatively close to the time will have such a statement. Based on this calculation, the most likely dynasty in which Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo lived was the Southern Dynasty of Qi.
Next there is evidence, that is, Zhu Yingtai's women dressed as men, looking at Chinese history, the most popular dynasty before the Sui and Tang dynasties is the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the northern folk song \"Mulan\" is the proof. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, people were open-minded and the northern Hu invaded from time to time, so it was common for women to dress up as men to protect themselves.
Therefore, to sum up, the sad love story of Liang Zhu should be set in the Southern and Northern Dynasties of China, but for modern people, it is no longer meaningful to argue about the dynasty in which the story takes place.
As one of the most famous oral heritage works in China, people have been moved by Liang Zhu's love of life and death for thousands of years. From film to TV, from drama to novel, the carrier of inheritance is changing, but the core of the story has not changed. Nowadays, few people trace the dynasty where the story of Liang Zhu took place, because almost every dynasty in China has such a tragic love story. Later generations continue to enrich the story, making the story itself more and more touching, but few people care about which dynasty it happened in.
You must have heard the touching story of the Butterfly Lovers, which is also one of the four great love stories of ancient folk. But the love story between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is made up, because they are not of the same era at all, Liang Shanbo is in the Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Yingtai is in the Jin Dynasty, there is a gap between the two dynasties of more than 1,000 years, then how did they span more than 1,000 years to talk about love?
Legend has it that Zhu Yingtai was a generation of female warriors in the Jin Dynasty who specialized in defending the poor against injustice. At that time, the government was corrupt, the people were hungry and had no food, Zhu Yingtai really could not stand it and was ready to rob the rich and give to the poor, she targeted the richest man in the city, Ma Yuwai, this Ma Yuwai is not a good person, he colluded with the government, oppress the people. Zhu Yingtai went to Ma Taishou's house three times to steal silver and distribute it to the poor. Unfortunately, he was finally ambushed by Ma Wencai, the son of Taishou, and died under the chaos of knives. By the grace of Zhu Yingtai
The people gave her a generous burial, and recorded her heroic deeds in detail on the tombstone.
And Liang Shanbo is Ming Dynasty people, in Zhejiang Ningbo to do a county magistrate, do not corrupt do not take bribes, serious really to the people. His daughter-in-law died at a young age, there is no son, wait until Liang Shanbo died, the people read his good, they chose a piece of feng shui treasure ready to bury Liang Shanbo, did not expect when digging the pit will be Zhu Yingtai's tombstone to dig out. After people saw the deeds of the women recorded on the tombstone, they all expressed their admiration, and finally decided to bury the magistrate and the woman together and re-erect the monument. Since then, the moving legend has slowly spread out.
A: The Cowher and the Weaver Girl, The Celestial Match, The Legend of the White Snake and Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are known as the four great love stories in ancient China.
However, \"The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl\
Although the ending of the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is embellished with the myth that both men and women who died in love become butterflies after death, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are definitely real characters in history, and their stories are also real stories in history.
Anyway, what is the love story between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai?
A little tidbit by the way.
In the second half of 1952, the first national opera viewing conference was held, with Yuan Xuefen and Fan Ruijuan starring Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in Beijing.
At that time, the investment for shooting a black and white film was nearly 200,000 yuan, and the color film was twice that.
Therefore, the Soviet expert clearly said: \"You want to make color films, after three five-year plans, now you can make black and white films.\"
However, although our country's finance is tight, after discussion, is put into the shooting. Finally, in 1953, China's first color opera art film \"Liang Zhu Ai History\" was made.
The 1954 Geneva Conference was an important international conference attended by New China as one of the five major powers. China sent a government delegation headed by Premier Zhou and deputy heads by Zhang Wentian, Wang Jiaxiang and Li Kenong. And \"A Sad History of the Butterfly Lovers\" has just been shot and taken abroad. In order to facilitate the introduction of foreign journalists, in the resident - Baoduan Hua hotel first trial release.
But foreigners don't understand.
Xiong Xianghui then asked the comrades who understood the opera to write the plot introduction and the main lyrics into a manual of more than ten pages, ready to be translated into English and sent to foreign journalists, and the film title was translated as \"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai Tragedy.\"
This matter was known by Premier Zhou, he repeatedly waved his hand and said: \"A dozen pages of instructions, who will patiently read?\" I wouldn't watch it if I were a reporter.\"
that Bear to Hui anxious straight grab the back of the head.
Premier Zhou offered a trick and said, \"As long as you write a sentence on the invitation: 'Please enjoy a color opera film - China's Romeo and Juliet.'\" Before the screening, make a three-minute statement in English, summarizing the plot, using words that are a little poetic and tragic, and bringing the audience's thoughts into the film without any other explanation. Try it like that, and I promise you won't fail.\"
As Premier Zhou had expected, the film reception was an unprecedented success.
More complete about the love story of Liang Zhu, is the late Tang Zhang read \"Xuanshi Annals\
The most important thing is that \"Xuanshi Zhi\" mentioned a sentence: \"Jin Prime Minister Xie An played his tomb said Yi Fu tomb.\"
Xie An was a famous minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Liang and Zhu were contemporaries, that is, Liang and Zhu Dang were people of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Since then, Mr. Qian Nanyang also holds this view.
The idea that Liang Zhu was a man of the Eastern Jin Dynasty gradually came to a conclusion.
There is also a great dispute about the specific dynasty of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. The legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is a sad and touching love story. Together with Meng Jiangnv, The Cowher and the Weaver Girl, and The Legend of the White Snake, the legend of Liang Zhu has the greatest influence. It ranks first among all kinds of folklore in terms of literature, artistry and ideology, and is the most influential oral inheritance art in China. It is also the only representative of ancient Chinese folklore in the world.
About the true birthplace of the Liang Zhu story is also a variety of opinions, some people say that in Zhejiang Shangyu County Zhujiazhuang, Jiangsu Yixing, etc., some people say that in Henan Province Zhumadian City, Run an county Ma Township, the existing site of Liang Zhu tomb, Liang Zhuang, Zhuzhuang, Ma Zhuang, Red Luoshan Academy, Yuanyang Pond, 18 Li farewell old road, Cao Bridge (grass bridge) and Liang Zhu Master's burial site Zou Tong tomb. Others say it is the \"hometown of Confucius and Mencius\" in Qufu. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, including Ma Wencai, are real people in history, and the stories between them are historical true events, and their places are in the hometown of Confucius and Mencius. Mapo is the hometown of Zhu and Ma, in the west of ancient Zou Yi, near the north bank of Weishan Lake. During the reign of Tang Wude (AD 618-626), Zou County (now Weishan County) of Jining City, Mapo has the tomb of Liang Zhu, whose tombstone has been buried deep for a long time after silting. The tomb of Liang Zhu is located in the southwest of Mapo Village, about three kilometers away from Jiuqu Village where Zhuyingtai is located in the north. And from the southeast of the Liangshan Bo Bo Liang village about 10 kilometers, if Zhu Yingtai to Mount Yi studied Wuqiao and Shan Bo meet is reasonable. However, Xiao Pang thinks that no matter where the specific birthplace is, the sad and moving love story of \"Butterfly Lovers\" has been widely handed down, because Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai's dedication to love and life and death have deeply affected generations of people!
Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are not people of the same dynasty, many people think they are people of the same dynasty. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were the people of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The political center of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was in the Jiangnan area, where many academies were built. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai met in the Academy, so they were people of the same period.
There are also other opinions about whether Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were from the same dynasty. Some people think that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were not from the same era, but were a chivalrously girl who often robbed the rich to help the poor, but was finally caught by the government and killed.
After Zhu Yingtai was killed, the local people buried him. After the Mingming Dynasty, there appeared a county magistrate in the Jiangnan area, who was called Liang Shanbo.
After the death of Liang Shanbo, when the local people buried Liang Shanbo, they dug up Zhu Yingtai's grave, because Liang Shanbo's cemetery could not be changed, they had to bury Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai together.
Although there are two opinions about whether Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are people of the same era, it is generally believed that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are people of the same era. The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai happened in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai was spread. And the story spread to Goryeo and Japan during the Song Dynasty.
Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, one of the four great love stories in ancient China, is widely circulated among Chinese people. The background of the story took place in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the collapse of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty moved to the south, scholars and civilians followed, which became the first large-scale southern migration of Han and multi-ethnic integration in Chinese history. At that time, most of the noblemen stayed or lived in Kuaiji (Shaoxing), which was known as the first metropolis of Kuaiji today and Guanzhong in the past.
In Kuaiji City, \"there are many heroes, the people are rich, the princes and concubines are Lord, and the houses are each other.\" In the Jin Dynasty, there was a daughter named Zhu Yingtai in Shangyu County, Kuaiji County. She dressed as a man and went on a study tour to Kuaiji City. On the way, she met Liang Shanbo, a classmate who came with her. Classmates for three years, deep feelings, but Liang Shanbo always do not know Zhu Yingtai is a woman.
Later, Zhu interrupted his studies and returned to his hometown. When Liang Shanbo visited Zhu Yingtai in Shangyu, he knew that his classmate friend of three years was a girl's body, and wanted to propose to Zhu home, at this time Zhu Yingtai was betrowed to Ma Wencai. After Liang Shanbo in Yin when the county magistrate, due to excessive depression and died. When Zhu Yingtai got married, he passed Liang Shanbo's grave, suddenly a strong wind rose, hindering the advance of the procession. Zhu Yingtai went to Liang Shanbo's grave to worship, Liang Shanbo's grave collapsed and split, Zhu Yingtai threw himself into the grave, and then a pair of butterfly butterflies appeared in the grave, both flew away from the earth.
The majority of opinions about the age of \"Butterfly Lovers\" are in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (the end of the Jin Dynasty), because this is a beautiful folk legend, the official history records are few;
Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai are not in the same era at all; Zhu Yingtai lived in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. She was a chivalrous woman who robbed the rich and the poor of justice. Later, she was framed and killed by the corrupt official Ma Wentai. Liang Shanbo lived in the Ming Dynasty, was a honest official, deeply loved by the people;
Later, when Liang Shanbo was buried, the tomb of Zhu Yingtai was found, and the land was not changed, nor was the tomb of Zhu Yingtai moved, but the Liang Zhu was buried together;
After the repeated processing of the writers, the beautiful love story was born.
Literati like to, pull, confused point mandarin duck; Not only can there be lovers through time and space; Even the story of Kangxi and Suma having an affair can be made up, Kangxi only buried Suma with the rites of the concubines; Suma is one year older than Xiaozhuang. How can Kangxi love her? If the author says he can, he can.
Which dynasty was Liang Shanbo from? Liang Shanbo was a man of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the center of Han culture was transferred from the Central Plains to the South of the Yangtze River, where many academies were built by the Eastern Jin Court. Liang Shanbo knew Zhu Yingtai in the process of studying in the academy. Liang Shanbo was a man of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and served as a magistrate of Qin County. When serving as the magistrate of Qin County, he loved the people like his son. In years of famine, he always opened a warehouse for grain. Liang Shanbo's virtues were admired by the local people, and when the emperor knew about it, he named Liang Shanbo King of loyalty and righteousness. The Jin Dynasty where Liang Shanbo lived had a strong cultural atmosphere, and there were female literati at that time. Xue Tao was a female literati in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Xie Daoyun was also a female literati in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai happened in the Jin Dynasty, which just reflected the atmosphere of female reading at that time.
Many people also have different opinions about the dynasty in which Liang lived. Some historians believe that Liang Shanbo lived in the Ming Dynasty. The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai given by these historians is different from previous versions. Liang Shanbo was a man of the Ming Dynasty. When he was an official, he served the people diligently and was loved by the local people. After the death of Liang Shanbo, when the local people buried Liang Shanbo, they dug up the tomb of Zhu Yingtai, who lived in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The local people buried Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. Although the question of which dynasty Liang Shanbo belongs to is controversial, most people believe that Liang Shanbo lived in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Because in the Tang and Song dynasties, there was a story about Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. As for the claim that Liang Shanbo was from the Ming Dynasty, it was told by an old man during the Republic of China.
Liang Shanbo was born as a son of government officials. Liang Shanbo was a county magistrate in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. When Liang Shanbo was a magistrate, he treated the people very well, and the local people loved Liang Shanbo. Liang Shanbo in the occurrence of natural disasters, regardless of the emperor's order, resolutely opened the granary, the grain in the granary relief victims. Because Liang Shanbo was born as the son of an official, he was able to go to the academy to study. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the intellectuals from the Central Plains moved south and settled down in the Jiangnan area. Jiangnan area with Jian 'an as the center has a strong cultural atmosphere, and the Eastern Jin court built many academies in this place. Liang Shanbo met Zhu Yingtai when he was studying in the academy.
Liang Shanbo was born as a scholar at that time, in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the family system prevailed, and some poor children could not enter the academy to study. Liang Shanbo is to rely on the identity of intellectuals into the academy to study. At that time, being an official also required the identity of a scholar, and Liang Shanbo's identity of a scholar made it easy for him to get an official position. Liang Shanbo's background was very similar to that of Zhu Yingtai. Zhu Yingtai's father was not an official, but he was also a scholar at that time. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai can be regarded as a match, if it is not the interference of Ma Wencai, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai combination is very suitable. The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai mainly took place in the Academy, which in the Eastern Jin Dynasty was only a place for the children of intellectuals to go, and the students of poor families could not afford to go to the academy to study. Liang Shanbo was born in a noble family, and it was naturally easy for him to enter the academy. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai were just similar in identity, so they could meet in the academy and have feelings for each other.
When did Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai originate? Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai originated in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the cultural center was transferred from the Central Plains to the South of the Yangtze River. Both Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai came from this region. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai studied in the academy at that time, and they fell in love with each other in the process of learning. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai originated in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the early period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties. In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, influenced by the atmosphere of the northern Hu people, many women appeared in the society. Hua Mulan is the northern and Southern Dynasties, Xie Daoyun this female literati is also the Eastern Jin period. The story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai originated in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and began to spread widely among the people in the Tang and Song dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the north and South were unified. Coupled with the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty and the prosperity of the people, there was a great development of culture. At this time, the stories of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai began to spread among the people and appeared in the notes of scholars.
But other people put forward a different view, that Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai originated in the answer to the Ming Dynasty. People who hold this view believe that Liang Shanbo was a person in the Ming Dynasty, Liang Shanbo was a county magistrate in the Ming Dynasty, he was diligent in government and loved the people, and when he died, the local people dug up Zhu Yingtai's grave and buried Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo together. The origin of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is most likely in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, because the Eastern Jin period satisfies several elements in the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. The construction of academies began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and women's participation in social activities was prevalent in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. So the story originated in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is the most popular saying. Liang Shanbo is a famous Chinese love legend \"Liang Zhu\" in the male protagonist, because he could not marry his beloved Zhu Yingtai, in the legend, Zhu Yingtai crashed into Liang Shanbo's tombstone and died, the two of them fly away as butterflies. According to the research of historians, Liang Shanbo is a real person, and the story of him and Zhu Yingtai is similar to that described in the legend. Finally, Zhu Yingtai met Liang Shanbo's tomb on the way to get married, and the tomb opened and entered, and the two people became one, which is really a beautiful love story.
There are records of Liang Shanbo in many ancient books, such as \"Jiajing Ningbo Fu Zhi\
Driven by economic interests, the dispute over Liang Shanbo's hometown is also intensifying. Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Yixing, Jiangsu Province and Jining, Shandong Province are all involved in this dispute. After the tombstone of Liang Zhu was unearthed in Jining, Jining seems to stand at the top of this dispute. But according to historical records, Liang Shanbo's hometown is Kuaiji County.