First, the basic principles of warehouse design :1. Design the main channel and sub-channel 2. Divide the functional area 3. Fast flow products 4. Reasonable distance 5. Divide the rank, ground line 6. Two, the nine steps of warehouse planning and precautions: 1. Design the main channel and sub-channel The main channel 2.0-2.5m The sub-channel 1.7-2.0m linear main channel and sub-channel The main channel is opposite the warehouse door position and the warehouse center line position There is no column on the channel if possible, try to open a narrow bar arrangement between the one-way flow channel, you can take goods directly without moving other goods (minus Less repetitive work) 2. Divide functional area Material area: Waiting area, plate area: the closest to the warehouse gate, acid warehouse, alkali warehouse, metal warehouse, auxiliary material warehouse, accessories warehouse, metal hangar, bonded area office area the benefits of correct functional area division easy to locate, easy to extract, reduce personnel to pick up the wrong goods, reduce damage to goods, easy inventory, optimize inventory management, Reduce the risk of out of stock, improve distribution efficiency Warehouse inventory optimization can improve the efficiency of warehouse personnel and reduce operating costs! 3. Fast flowing material Fast flowing material quantity and flow frequency of the least moving route (by the gate and the main channel), improve the efficiency of copper clad plate\/acid\/alkali and other slow flowing materials, vice versa. Bonded materials\/metal machines\/accessories\/accessories, etc. 4. Divide the row, the width of the floor marking row is generally 1.0 or 1.2M, the width of the line is 5-10CM with red or yellow paint to mark all the areas and rows, and mark the row number. The lines should be clear, firm, and not easy to fall off. If necessary, mark the row number 5 on the ground. The unified identification line is hung at the location of the area boundary near the top of the warehouse, 3 meters above the ground, or above the height of the cargo stacking. The suspension of the mark row must ensure easy identification. The hanging height, style, method, color and font style of the sign must be unified subscription number: Hercules
The layout form of warehouse design: 1, U-shaped flow,2, linear flow. 3. T-flow. (Is that right?) The layout of the warehouse includes: the overall layout, that is, to determine the plane position and vertical height of the buildings, freight yards, structures, transportation systems, attached fixed equipment, underground facilities, etc., and the single layout of the warehouse, goods shed, auxiliary room, etc. At the same time, the power supply and drainage layout are included. 1, warehouse layout The layout of the warehouse is to scientifically solve the layout problem of the warehouse area according to the overall design requirements of the warehouse, including the specific arrangement of the main business place, auxiliary business place, office place of the living area, living place and other ancillary facilities. The layout of the main business places should focus on warehouses, sheds and freight yards for the storage of goods. The layout of the warehouse should be grouped according to the category and safety nature of the stored goods. Between each group, consideration is also given to the nature of the business, the size of the throughput, and the proper flow of the job. The layout of the auxiliary business place is to serve the main business place and should be close to the main business place. The place where the packaging materials are stored should be adjusted near the packaging place to facilitate the receipt of the materials; The place of storage of mat articles shall be located in a place with convenient access and close to the place of storage of articles. The layout of the living area should generally be separated from the business places in the reservoir area, and a separate entrance and exit should be set up. 2. Vertical layout of warehouse The vertical layout of warehouse is to determine the elevation (elevation) limit on the warehouse building. When building the warehouse, the natural undulating terrain on the site should be appropriately transformed according to local conditions, so as to meet the loading and unloading requirements between the buildings, warehouses and freight yards in the reservoir area, and reasonably solve the drainage problem of the site. 3, warehouse supply and drainage water layout Warehouse supply and drainage are mainly domestic water and fire water. Drainage of the reservoir area includes two aspects: (1) flood control problems to prevent floods outside the warehouse (2) drainage problems of the reservoir area site, that is, domestic sewage and rainwater discharge outside the warehouse 4, handling and layout of the warehouse layout needs to be combined with the selected material handling equipment, because the channel of the product process will mainly depend on the material handling system.